Types of Dental Implants: Which One Is Right for You?
- Published on :
- Last updated: October 24, 2025
Dental implants are one of the most reliable and long-lasting ways to replace missing teeth. They don’t just restore your smile — they restore your confidence, chewing ability, and quality of life. But if you’ve ever started researching implants, you’ve probably come across different types: endosteal, subperiosteal, zygomatic, and more.
So, how do you know which one is right for you?
Let’s break it down in simple terms.
What Are Dental Implants?
A dental implant is an artificial tooth root made of titanium or zirconia that’s surgically placed into your jawbone. It acts as a strong foundation for a crown, bridge, or denture, giving you a natural-looking replacement that feels and functions like your real tooth.
Unlike traditional dentures, implants fuse with your jawbone through a process called osseointegration, making them stable, durable, and long-lasting.
Types of Dental Implants: Quick Comparison
| Type of Implant | Placement Location | Best For | Healing Time | Longevity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Endosteal |
Inside the jawbone |
Most common: strong bone density
|
3–6 months |
15–25 years
|
|
Subperiosteal |
On top of the jawbone, under the gum |
Thin jawbone; cannot undergo bone graft |
2–4 months |
10–15 years
|
|
Zygomatic |
Anchored in cheekbone (zygomatic bone) |
Severe bone loss in upper jaw |
6–12 months |
15–20 years |
|
Mini Implants |
Smaller in diameter |
Temporary stabilization or narrow spaces
|
1–2 months |
7–10 years |
|
All-on-4 / All-on-6
|
4–6 implants supporting a full arch
|
Full-mouth restoration |
3–6 months |
20+ years
|
Considering a full smile makeover?
Did you know?
Your teeth are stronger than bones!
Tooth enamel is the hardest substance in the human body — even tougher than your skeleton — but once damaged, it doesn’t grow back.
1. Endosteal Implants
Endosteal implants are the most common and preferred type used by dentists worldwide. They are shaped like small screws and are directly inserted into the jawbone.
Ideal For:
Patients with healthy and dense jawbones
Those who want a permanent and natural-feeling solution
Procedure:
The implant post is surgically placed into the bone.
It takes a few months for the bone to fuse with the implant.
Once healed, a crown (artificial tooth) is attached.
Benefits:
Feels and functions like a natural tooth
Extremely durable and long-lasting
Suitable for single, multiple, or full-mouth restorations
2. Subperiosteal Implants
For patients who lack enough bone height or cannot undergo bone grafting, subperiosteal implants offer a good alternative. Instead of going into the bone, the implant sits on top of the jawbone, just beneath the gum tissue.
Ideal For:
Patients with minimal bone density
Those looking for a shorter healing period
Procedure:
A custom-made metal framework is placed under the gum with posts protruding through it. Crowns or bridges are then attached to these posts once the gums heal.
Benefits:
Less invasive compared to endosteal implants
Good option for patients unable to get bone grafts
Note: This type isn’t as strong or long-lasting as endosteal implants, but advancements have made it more stable than ever.
3. Zygomatic Implants
Zygomatic implants are a specialized option designed for people who’ve lost significant bone mass in the upper jaw. Instead of being anchored in the jawbone, these implants are fixed into the cheekbone (zygomatic bone), which is naturally dense and provides excellent support.
Ideal For:
Patients with severe bone loss in the upper jaw
Those who cannot undergo complex bone grafting
Procedure:
This is an advanced procedure that requires expertise and precise planning. It’s usually performed under sedation or general anaesthesia.
Benefits:
Avoids the need for bone grafting
Strong, stable anchorage for upper teeth replacement
Note: Not all clinics perform zygomatic implants due to the complexity of the procedure. Always consult a specialist.
4. Mini Dental Implants
Mini dental implants are smaller versions of traditional implants, typically less than 3mm in diameter. They are often used when there’s limited space or to stabilize dentures.
Ideal For:
Patients with smaller teeth or narrow gaps
Those seeking faster recovery and minimal surgery
Procedure:
Mini implants are placed in a single sitting and can often support a temporary crown or denture immediately after placement.
Benefits:
Minimally invasive
Quicker healing time
Affordable compared to traditional implants
However, they may not be suitable for everyone, especially those needing full chewing strength restoration.
5. All-on-4 / All-on-6 Implants
If you’ve lost all or most of your teeth, the All-on-4 or All-on-6 technique can restore your full smile with just four or six implants per jaw. These implants act as anchors for a complete arch of artificial teeth.
Ideal For:
Complete tooth loss (upper, lower, or both jaws)
Patients looking for a permanent alternative to dentures
Procedure:
Four (or six) implants are strategically placed to support a fixed bridge.
The prosthesis is attached the same day or after short healing.
Benefits:
Natural-looking full-arch restoration
Immediate results and improved bite strength
No need for bone grafting in most cases
This method is growing in popularity in India, especially among patients who want same-day smile makeovers.
Factors to Consider Before Choosing Your Implant
| Factor | What to Check | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
|
Bone Density |
Sufficient bone is needed for implant anchorage |
Determines implant type |
|
Gum Health |
Healthy gums support better healing |
Prevents implant failure |
|
Overall Health |
Conditions like diabetes can affect recovery
|
Helps customize treatment |
|
Budget |
Different implant systems have varying costs |
Affects long-term planning
|
|
Dental Expertise |
Choose an experienced implantologist |
Ensures precision and success
|
Benefits of Choosing Dental Implants
Long-lasting tooth replacement (up to 25 years or more)
Improved chewing, speech, and comfort
Prevents jawbone loss
Enhances facial aesthetics
No slipping or clicking like dentures
Which Dental Implant Is Right for You?
Your ideal implant depends on:
How much bone do you have
Your oral and general health
How many teeth need replacement
Your long-term goals and budget
A professional dental evaluation including digital scans, X-rays, and bite analysis is the best way to determine the perfect match for your needs.
Choosing the right dental implant is not just about replacing a tooth it’s about rebuilding confidence and function for years to come. With advancements in modern dentistry, almost anyone can benefit from implants today.
At Summit Dental Clinic, we emphasize personalized treatment planning, using cutting-edge technology to ensure comfort, safety, and lasting results.
If you’re considering dental implants, schedule a consultation to understand which type suits your smile best because every mouth tells a different story.
